Something extraordinary happened in Moscow late in the evening of February 25, 1956. The delegates to the 20th Congress of the Communist Party were preparing to go to bed when they were suddenly ordered back to the assembly hall. “Quick! Hurry!”
St. George’s Hall in the Kremlin was at that time the Soviet Union’s most important political meeting chamber. There the party’s First Secretary, Nikita Khrushchev, was waiting for them. The doors were closed, and before he mounted the podium, the delegates were strictly instructed not to take notes of the speech.
“Comrades,” Khrushchev said, surveying the hall. Over the next four hours he would shake the party, the Soviet Union, and the world. It did not take long before he began to lash out at his predecessor, Joseph Stalin. Stalin! The greatest man under heaven, Lenin’s faithful disciple, the Marxist-Leninist genius, the father of nations, and much more.