fredag 9. mai 2025

The UK trade agreement was the easy part. China will be exponentially harder

As Trump administration officials prepare to meet with Chinese officials in Geneva this weekend, it’s tempting to believe the momentum from the United Kingdom trade deal announcement on Thursday will carry over. Don’t hold your breath.

“I’m keeping my expectations in check. Tariffs are high. Tensions are high. It’s easier to impose tariffs than to unwind them,” said Wendy Cutler, a former US trade negotiator who is now vice president of the Asia Society Policy Institute.

President Donald Trump despises trade deficits — a situation when the US buys more from another country than it sells. In his view, it’s a sign that America is being “ripped off” and treated unfairly. (Economists are much less convinced of his argument.) Since China is the world’s second-largest economy and a manufacturing supercenter, it’s perhaps unsurprising that, across all trading partners, the US ran the largest trade deficit with Beijing last year, at nearly $300 billion.