In her 2020 New Year's Address on Jan. 1, Tsai called on China to recognize the existence of the Republic of China, founded by the Kuomintang (KMT) nationalist party after the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1911 and relocated to Taiwan after Chiang Kai-shek lost the civil war to Mao Zedong's communists in 1949. She said China has used diplomatic offensives, military threats, interference and infiltration to try to force the island to compromise its sovereignty.
But Tsai said Taiwan would never agree to becoming part of the People's Republic of China in its current, authoritarian state. "Democracy and authoritarianism cannot coexist within the same country," Tsai said.